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Do you need a 2 m ruler to measure the slope on a balcony?

Written by the engineers of Arad Bedek Bayit, led by engineer Ron Arad

A red spirit level lying on balcony tiles
Photographed during an Arad inspection

There's a lot of disinformation about measuring slope on balconies.

Many people believe you measure it with a 2 m ruler. That's not correct: a 2 m ruler measures flatness (in other words, dips and bumps along the flooring).

Nothing in the standard for testing balcony slope calls for a 2 m ruler.

Israeli Standard (SI) 1555 part 3, 2014 amendment, does mention a 2 m ruler, but for local deviations in flatness.

Standard for testing local deviations in floor surface flatness

Flatness has nothing to do with slope. On a balcony, what matters is slope, not flatness.

Section 3.2 of SI 1555 part 3 covers two separate tests: one for balcony slope, and one for flatness, which points to SI 789, where the 2 m ruler test appears again.

Here is section 3.2 of SI 1555 part 3:

Standard for floor surface level and matching the design

And here is SI 789, where the flatness test appears (not the balcony slope test):

Standard for testing flatness

Beyond the fact that it isn't required: if a 2 m ruler really were the tool for testing balcony slope, a puddle would technically be allowed, say, if only two tiles along its length had a faulty slope. That doesn't pass any reasonable test.

More proof that a 2 m ruler isn't the right tool: look at slope testing in a shower stall, which requires a minimum 1% slope. A standard shower stall measures 80 cm by 80 cm, so testing it with a 2 m ruler simply isn't possible.

The engineers of Arad Bedek Bayit, led by building engineer Ron Arad, whom courts appoint as their own expert on construction defects. The company has been inspecting apartments and buildings since 2001. Engineer Ron Arad · More about the company

Real reviews on Google

4.9 out of 5 · 55 reviews

  • Arad Bedek Bayit prepared an engineering expert opinion to our satisfaction and brought about success in our lawsuit against the contractor… Warmly recommended

    Sharon Elkayam · a claim against a contractor

  • Professional, thorough, and excellent service throughout the process. A must for every apartment buyer. Highly recommended

    Ef Ya · buying an apartment

  • …Contractors regard Arad's reports as reliable, so it is relatively very easy to deal with them when it comes to getting the defects handled. Highly recommended

    Shalom Maoz · building committee and private client

  • …He found several flaws I had not noticed and, most important, moisture in a kitchen cabinet caused by a poorly sealed water pipe…

    Yonatan Y · new apartment

  • After a thorough survey, and after going through sample reports from several inspection companies, I chose Arad Bedek Bayit…

    Orit Horowitz · compared reports

  • …Thanks to them we made several essential repairs in the apartment we bought, things we had not seen and did not know about…

    Reut Azriel-Ifergan · dampness and resale

  • The engineer arrived on time, checked the apartment down to the smallest detail and came across as very thorough… much more than just a report.

    Arnon Meiri · building inspection

  • …The real solution to dampness and mold problems is found only with engineers who examine things in depth, professionally and objectively.

    Y. Bril · dampness and mold

  • Arad carried out a comprehensive inspection of the apartment for us before we bought it. The engineer was very courteous and professional, explained everything…

    Michal Torky · before buying

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